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From: "Gyan Ranjan Patra"
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Hi all You must read this if you are an Indian. Gyan Ranjan Patra Subject: [barc98] By Abdul Kalam------------------------------------------------------------------------ I have three visions for India. In 3000 years of our history,people from all over the world have come and invaded us, captured ourlands, conquered our minds. From Alexander onwards. The Greeks, thePortuguese, the British, the French, the Dutch, all of them came andlooted us, took over what was ours. Yet we have not done this to anyother nation. We have not conquered anyone. We have not grabbed theirland, their culture, their history and tried to enforce our way of lifeon them. Why? Because we respect the freedom of others. That is why my first vision is that of FREEDOM. I believe thatIndia got its first vision of this in 1857, when we started the war ofindependence.It is this freedom that we must protect and nurture andbuilt on. If we are not free, no one will respect us. My second vision for India is DEVELOPMENT. For fifty years we havebeen a developing nation. It is time we see ourselves as a developednation. We are among top 5 nations of the world in terms of GDP. We have10 percent growth rate in most areas. Our poverty levels are falling,our achievements are being globally recognized today. Yet we lack theself-confidence to see ourselves as a developed nation, self reliantand self assured. Isn't this right? I have third vision. The India must stand up to the world. BecauseI believe that unless India stands up to the world, no one will respectus. Only strength respects strength. We must be strong not only as amilitary power but also as an economic power. Both must go hand-in-hand. My good fortune was to have worked with three great minds. Dr.Vikram Sarabhai of the Dept. of space, Professor Satish Dhawan, whosucceeded him, and Dr. Brahm Prakash, father of nuclear material.I waslucky to have worked with all three of them closely and consider thisthe great opportunity of my life. I see four milestones in my career: ONE : Twenty years I spent in ISRO. I was given the opportunity tobe the project director for India's first satellite launch vehicle, SLV3.The one that launched Rohini. These years played a very important rolein my life of a Scientist. TWO : After my ISRO years, i joined DRDO and got a chance to be thepart of India's guided missile program. It was my second bliss when Agnimet its mission requirements in 1994. THREE : The Dept. of Atomic Energy and DRDO had this tremendouspartnership in the recent nuclear tests, on May 11 and 13. This wasthe third bliss. The joy of participating with my team in these nucleartests and proving to the world that India can make it. That we are nolonger a developing nation but one of them. It made me feel very proudas an Indian. The fact that we have now developed for Agni a re-entrystructure, for which we have developed this new material. A Very lightmaterial called carbon-carbon. FOUR : One day an orthopaedic surgeon from Nizam Institute ofMedical Sciences visited my laboratory. He lifted the material andfound it so light that he took me to his hospital and showed me hispatients. There were these little girls and boys with heavy metalliccalipers weighing over three Kgs. each, dragging their feet around. Hesaid to me: Please remove the pain of my patients. In three weeks, wemade these Floor reaction Orthosis 300 gram calipers and took them tothe orthopaedic center. The children didn't believe their eyes. Fromdragging around a three kg. load on their legs, they could now movearound! Their parents had tears in their eyes. That was my fourth bliss! Why is the media here so negative? Why are we in India soembarrassed to recognize our own strengths, our achievements? We are sucha great nation. We have so many amazing success stories but we refuse toacknowledge them. Why? We are the second largest producer of wheat in theworld. We are the second largest producers of rice. We are the first inmilk production. We are number one in Remote sensing satellites. Look atDr. Sudarshan, he has transferred the tribal village into aself-sustaining, self driving unit. There are millions of suchachievements but our media is only obsessed with the bad news and failuresand disasters. I was in Tel Aviv once and I was reading the Israeli newspaper. Itwas the day after a lot of attacks and bombardments and deaths had takenplace. The Hamas had struck. But the front page of the newspaper had thepicture of a Jewish gentleman who in five years had transformed his desertland into an orchid and a granary. It was this inspiring picture thateveryone woke up to. The gory details of killings, bombardments,deaths,were inside in the newspaper, buried among other news. In India we onlyread about death, sickness, terrorism, crime. Why are we so negative? Another question: Why are we, as a nation so obsessed with foreignthings? we want foreign TVs, we want foreign shirts. We want foreigntechnology. Why this obsession with everything imported? Do we notrealize that self-respect comes with self-reliance? I was in Hyderabad giving this lecture, when a 14 year old girlasked me for my autograph. I asked her what her goal in life is: Shereplied: I want to live in a developed India. For her, for you, we willhave to built this developed India. You must proclaim. Dr. Abdul Kalam. -- |